WITHHOLD

a man named Ananias, along with his wife Sapphira, sold a piece of property. With his wife’s knowledge, he withheld some of the proceeds from the sale. (Acts 5:1-2a; Common English Bible)

The Greek verb translated in many translations as ‘keep back’ but in the above more simply ‘withhold’ is νοσφίζω nosphizó ‘to sequestrate for oneself’.  The more common usage of this Greek word ‘to embezzle, pilfer or purloin’ is more problematic in the context of this singular incident that beset the foundational Church with fear when first Ananias and then his wife, were struck dead by God as the result of this act.  After all, as the head quotation shows this was Ananias and Sapphira’s asset to theirs to dispose of as they pleased; they stole from no one.  

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SALVATION (security of)

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For the grace of God has appeared that offers salvation to all people. (Titus 2:11)

 The word in Greek that is translated as ‘salvation’ is σωτηρία sótéria (Strong’s 4991).  In Titus, Paul uses the adjectival form, and the sense is of deliverance; this begs the preposition, ‘from’.  From what is anyone delivered or saved?  God offers through Christ, His grace personified, to save individuals from a terrible judgment and ultimate expulsion from His communion.

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DEATH

Barker, Thomas, 1769-1847; The Bride of Death

While warrior cultures like that of the Vikings sought a heroic death, today death is feared or ignored.  Western medicine is given over to the pursuit of protracting life, even at the expense of its quality.  For humankind, however, death was not and is not God’s intention but is the result of men and women’s rebellion.

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WRATH (of God)

The last post concerned why any Christian should be God-fearing…this then is why, because through revelation, s/he realises the danger of being an ‘object of wrath’.

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Whoever believes in the Son has eternal life, but whoever rejects the Son will not see life, for God’s wrath remains on them.  (John 3:36)

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FEAR (of the Lord)

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The fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom… (Proverbs 9:10)

Often in the modern church, ‘fear’ is said to be ‘respect’, ‘awe’ or ‘reverence’.  Indeed, fear is thought to be incompatible with love.  How could any fear a god which, through grace, offers salvation and eternal life?  How could anyone keep the first commandment to love God, and yet fear Him at the same time?  The answer lies in the rest of the verse from Proverbs:

….and knowledge of the Holy One is understanding.
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TARES

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So the servants of the householder came and said unto him, Sir, didst not thou sow good seed in thy field? from whence then hath it tares?

He said unto them, An enemy hath done this. The servants said unto him, Wilt thou then that we go and gather them up?

But he said, Nay; lest while ye gather up the tares, ye root up also the wheat with them.

Let both grow together until the harvest: and in the time of harvest I will say to the reapers, Gather ye together first the tares, and bind them in bundles to burn them: but gather the wheat into my barn.  (Matthew 13:27-30 KJV)

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